| Article Title | Authors | Access | Page No: |
|---|---|---|---|
| Institutions and Development in Southern Africa: Historical Legacies, Contemporary Challenges, and Future Pathways | Dr Brian Muyambiri | 01 – 28 | |
| The Conversational Implicature in al-Būṣīrī’s al-Burda | Dr. Meriem Tahraoui | 29 – 51 | |
| The Lexical Witness and Its Pedagogical Dimensions in Teaching Arabic to Native Speakers and Learners: A Reading in Al-Muʿjam al ʿArabī al-Asāsī (The Basic Arabic Dictionary) | Tiba Midni | 52 – 65 | |
| The Impact of Communication on the Quality and Effectiveness of Administrative Decisions: An Analytical Study | Bouasla Bouchra | 66-82 | |
| The Reality of Using Art Therapy in the Psycho Pedagogical Center for Mentally Disabled Children in Guelma – A Descriptive Analytical Field Study | Rezkia: Benchikh Bouressace Fatima Zohra Nadia Dechache: | 88-108 | |
| The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Shaping the Digital User Experience: A Comparative Study between Gemini Pro and ChatGPT Pro | Afifa HAMZA | 109 – 132 | |
| BIOTIC STRESS AND MORPHOGENESIS OF CORK OAK SEEDLINGS: COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS ACROSS MOTHER TREES | Sabiha BOUCHAOUR-DJABEUR, Kheloufi BENABDELI, Djamel ALATOU | 133 – 158 | |
| Extraction of Heavy Metal Using Span 80 as Surfactant Process Optimization | Meryem MESLI, Nasr Eddine BELKHOUCHE, Walid MEHDAOUI, Abdelwadoud EL VETEV | 159 – 173 |